شهریور ۶, ۱۴۰۰

Objectives Dental fluorosis is a condition characterized by hypomineralization of tooth structure. It manifests as bilateral white opaque discolorations. Patients with these kinds of staining and discoloration often present to dental offices in young ages, seeking esthetic solutions. Color, shape and structural alterations in the anterior teeth could lead to significant esthetic complications for young patients. There are many cosmetic options to correct the unpleasant appearance of the anterior teeth. Dental bleaching is a conservative treatment for stained or dark-colored teeth. Micro-abrasion and removal of the outer layer of the tooth is another effective and successful method to treat fluorosis. Resin infiltration can also significantly change the esthetic appearance of such teeth.

Dental trauma is an ordinary complication in childhood period. Most of the traumas are crown fractures in the permanent dentition. Complicated crown fracture, introduced as a crown fracture accompanied by pulp exposure. Treatment plan and long‑term prognosis could be modified by different factors, such as fracture line position, root development, alveolar bone fracture, and occlusion.

Introduction: Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a vesiculobullous disorder characterized by skin and mucous membrane fragility. Intubation in general anesthesia could incite formation of bullae. It is crucial to make a comprehensive dental care plan and conservative dental treatment to eliminate pain. We present a patient with EB that treated under local anesthesia. It can prevent adverse effects of general anesthesia. We applied partial pulpotomy with Biodentine to manage deep carious lesions. To manage gag reflex and anxiety, mild oral sedation was used. At 1-year follow-up, the patient was at a good oral health condition..